![]() ![]() Lucky for us, these experiments have allowed mathematicians to come up with rules for the most common rotations on a coordinate grid, assuming the origin, \((0,0)\), as the center of rotation. In our second experiment, point \(A (5,6)\) is rotated 180° counterclockwise about the origin to create \(A’ (-5,-6)\), where the \(x\)– and \(y\)-values are the same as point A but with opposite signs. ![]() In our first experiment, when we rotate point \(A (5,6)\) 90° clockwise about the origin to create point \(A’ (6,-5)\), the y-value of point A became the x-value of point A’ and the \(x\)-value of point A became the \(y\)-value of point A’ but with the opposite sign. Let’s take a closer look at the two rotations from our experiment. Here is the same point A at \((5,6)\) rotated 180° counterclockwise about the origin to get \(A’(-5,-6)\). Let’s look at a real example, here we plotted point A at \((5,6)\) then we rotated the paper 90° clockwise to create point A’, which is at \((6,-5)\). If you take a coordinate grid and plot a point, then rotate the paper 90° or 180° clockwise or counterclockwise about the origin, you can find the location of the rotated point. Let’s start by looking at rotating a point about the center \((0,0)\). Here is a figure rotated 90° clockwise and counterclockwise about a center point.Ī great math tool that we use to show rotations is the coordinate grid. We specify the degree measure and direction of a rotation. The angle of rotation is usually measured in degrees. The measure of the amount a figure is rotated about the center of rotation is called the angle of rotation. Another great example of rotation in real life is a Ferris Wheel where the center hub is the center of rotation. A figure can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise. A figure and its rotation maintain the same shape and size but will be facing a different direction. We call this point the center of rotation. More formally speaking, a rotation is a form of transformation that turns a figure about a point. There are other forms of rotation that are less than a full 360° rotation, like a character or an object being rotated in a video game. The wheel on a car or a bicycle rotates about the center bolt. The earth is the most common example, rotating about an axis. ![]() The clockwise rotation of \(90^\) counterclockwise.Hello, and welcome to this video about rotation! In this video, we will explore the rotation of a figure about a point. Take note of the direction of the rotation, as it makes a huge impact on the position of the image after rotation. The angle of rotation should be specifically taken. Generally, the center point for rotation is considered \((0,0)\) unless another fixed point is stated. The following basic rules are followed by any preimage when rotating: There are some basic rotation rules in geometry that need to be followed when rotating an image. In other words, the needle rotates around the clock about this point. In the clock, the point where the needle is fixed in the middle does not move at all. In all cases of rotation, there will be a center point that is not affected by the transformation. Examples of rotations include the minute needle of a clock, merry-go-round, and so on. Rotations are transformations where the object is rotated through some angles from a fixed point. So, we know that rotation is a movement of an object around a center.īut what about when dealing with any graphical point or any geometrical object? How are we supposed to rotate these objects and find their image? In this section, we will understand the concept of rotation in the form of transformation and take a look at how to rotate any image. We experience the change in days and nights due to this rotation motion of the earth. Whenever we think about rotations, we always imagine an object moving in a circular form. ![]()
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